The use of drones is increasingly widespread and it is more and more frequent to find people flying this type of toy by radio control.
Although its use is much more restrictive than it might seem and we must take certain precautions if we are going to acquire and pilot one.
Although it is not necessary to have any license (unless we are professionals) if we must be clear in what situations we can enjoy your experience.
Today we are going to talk about drones, what are the different types that we can find, what requirements must we meet to fly them, and in case we want to get one, which is the best you can buy.
What are drones and what differences are there between them
A drone is an unmanned ground or aerial vehicle that is controlled remotely, either by radio control, a mobile or a tablet. Drones can be military or civil, and it is on the latter that we are going to focus.
They can also be ground or air, which are those prepared and designed to fly, equipped with rotors that give you the ability to move, as well as gyros that give them stability. We can differentiate two types of drones:
Recreational drones: these devices are usually the smallest geared for performing tricks and stunts of all kinds. They are usually the cheapest, but also the least stable.
With them, we can perform all kinds of jumps, turns, and turns to have fun. It is undoubtedly the cheapest way to enjoy a drone.
Drones to take photos and videos: these are usually more professional and better quality devices, equipped with a powerful camera that will allow us to broadcast the drone's route live, as well as record and take photographs.
They are more expensive models than the creative ones, and they are oriented to enjoy the landscape of the sea or the mountain from another perspective.
What requirements must we meet to fly drones
According to Royal Decree 1036/2017, we must meet the following requirements to be able to fly a drone:
- Fly a minimum distance of 8 km from any airport or airfield.
- Fly out of controlled airspace.
- Do not exceed 120 meters above the ground.
- Fly during the day and in good weather conditions. If the drone weighs less than 2 kilograms, night flights are allowed as long as they do not exceed 50 meters in height.
- The flights will always be within the visual range of the pilot.
- Aircraft of fewer than 250 grams will be able to fly in the city and over crowds of people and buildings as long as they do not exceed 20 meters in height.
- Although it is not mandatory for recreational use, it is highly recommended to have civil liability insurance.
- If weather conditions change and rain or fog appears, we must immediately stop the flight.
- Additionally, each town has certain areas to fly drones, so we must inform ourselves about it.
Best drones you can buy
If you are determined to buy a drone, you will find a large number of models available, so you will surely find the one suitable for your needs. Here we leave you some of the best drones you can buy.
DJI Mavic Pro Platinum Fly More Combo
Without a doubt, one of the best drones we can buy, if the budget is not a problem. It has a maximum speed of 65 km / h and its battery offers up to 30 minutes of flight.
It has a built-in camera that will allow us to record 4K videos at 30 fps and 1080p at 96 fps. It also has positioning by GPS and GLONASS, and a mode called "active track".
Thanks to this mode, we will be able to recognize different elements that appear before it, maintaining a height between 30 cm and 10 meters to achieve a complete flight experience.
Gerica Ryze Technology Tello
This drone is ideal if we want to have fun and surprise our friends with all kinds of stunts and filigree. We can manage it directly from our mobile during the 13-minute flight with which its battery lasts. It also has a small camera with which we can make recordings of our stunts with HD quality.
Parrot Airborne night Mc Clane
With this compact and economical drone, we will have surprising speed and stability, being indicated for flying both indoors and outdoors.
It also allows us to take photos of areas thanks to its built-in vertical mini-camera. It incorporates an ultra-light plastic casing that protects the propellers from any accidental fall or shock.
We can control it from our mobile or tablet completely intuitively via Bluetooth connection and its FreeFlight 3 application.
DJI Mavic Air Fly More Combo
This drone is tremendously portable and foldable. It offers spectacular performance and functionality worthy of a high-end class, accompanied by wonderful design.
It has a three-axis mechanical stabilizer with a highly optimized performance. The stabilizer dampers are arranged in a triangle, in this way we can get even more stable photos and videos.
With its integrated camera, we can record spectacular videos in slow motion of 120 fps at a FullHD (1080p) resolution. In addition, we can record videos up to 4K resolution at 30 fps to enjoy the landscapes with the best visual quality.